Texas Instruments recommends a star-ground connection for the analog and digital grounds, keeping the analog signal traces away from the digital signal traces, and using a ground plane to reduce noise. Additionally, it's recommended to use a 4-layer PCB with a dedicated analog power plane and a dedicated digital power plane.
The TLV1549CD requires a clock signal with a frequency between 1.5 MHz and 6 MHz. A crystal oscillator or a clock generator IC can be used as the clock source. The clock signal should be connected to the CLKIN pin, and the clock frequency should be chosen based on the desired conversion rate and system requirements.
The recommended power-up sequence is to apply the analog power supply (VCCA) first, followed by the digital power supply (VCCD). When powering down, the digital power supply should be turned off first, followed by the analog power supply. The TLV1549CD has a power-down mode that can be controlled by the PD pin, which can be used to reduce power consumption when the device is not in use.
The TLV1549CD has an internal calibration circuit that can be used to calibrate the device. The calibration procedure involves applying a known input voltage to the device and then reading the output code. The device can be calibrated using an external calibration voltage source or an internal calibration voltage source. Texas Instruments provides a calibration procedure in the device's datasheet and application notes.
Common pitfalls to avoid include not following the recommended layout and routing guidelines, not using a sufficient decoupling capacitor, and not providing a stable clock signal. Common issues include incorrect conversion results, noise, and oscillations. To troubleshoot these issues, engineers can use tools such as oscilloscopes, logic analyzers, and signal generators to debug the design and identify the root cause of the problem.