The maximum operating frequency of TL594IDR is 100 kHz, but it can be operated at higher frequencies with reduced output current.
The inductor value depends on the output voltage, output current, and switching frequency. A good starting point is to use the inductor value calculation formula provided in the datasheet, and then adjust based on the specific design requirements.
The bootstrap capacitor is used to generate a voltage higher than the input voltage to drive the high-side switch. It ensures that the high-side switch is fully enhanced, reducing power losses and improving efficiency.
To minimize EMI, use a shielded inductor, keep the layout compact, use a ground plane, and add EMI filters such as ferrite beads or common-mode chokes. Also, ensure that the PCB layout follows good electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) practices.
The maximum output current of TL594IDR is 3 A, but it can be limited by the thermal performance of the package and the PCB design. It's essential to ensure that the device is properly heat-sinked and the PCB is designed to handle the maximum output current.