TI recommends a 4-layer PCB with a solid ground plane, and a separate power plane for the VCC and VEE supplies. Keep the input and output traces short and away from each other to minimize noise and crosstalk.
Use a heat sink with a thermal resistance of less than 10°C/W, and ensure good airflow around the device. Also, derate the output current according to the thermal derating curve in the datasheet.
The maximum allowed voltage on the input pins is VCC + 0.5V, but it's recommended to keep it within VCC + 0.3V to ensure reliable operation and prevent latch-up.
Yes, the SN5425J can be used as a line driver for RS-485 applications, but it's essential to add external termination resistors and ensure the output stage is properly biased for the required common-mode voltage range.
Use ESD protection devices such as TVS diodes or ESD arrays on the input and output lines, and ensure the PCB layout follows good ESD protection practices, such as keeping sensitive nodes away from the board edges.