A good PCB layout for the OPA2344 involves keeping the input and output traces short and away from each other, using a solid ground plane, and placing decoupling capacitors close to the power pins.
The choice of gain resistors depends on the desired gain, bandwidth, and noise requirements. A good starting point is to use the gain resistor values recommended in the datasheet, and then adjust them based on the specific application requirements.
The maximum power dissipation of the OPA2344 is 670mW. To ensure you don't exceed it, calculate the power dissipation based on the supply voltage, output current, and package thermal resistance, and ensure it is below the maximum rating.
Yes, the OPA2344 can be used as a unity-gain buffer. However, it's essential to ensure the input impedance is high enough to avoid loading the input signal, and to consider the output impedance and capacitive loading effects.
To filter out noise and interference, use a combination of passive filtering components, such as capacitors and resistors, and consider adding active filtering using the OPA2344 in a filter configuration, such as a low-pass or band-pass filter.