STMicroelectronics provides a recommended PCB layout in the application note AN4071, which includes guidelines for component placement, routing, and thermal management to ensure optimal performance and minimize electromagnetic interference (EMI).
The input capacitor selection depends on the input voltage, output voltage, and output current requirements. A general guideline is to choose a capacitor with a voltage rating of at least 1.5 times the maximum input voltage, and a capacitance value of 1-10 μF. The datasheet provides more detailed guidance on input capacitor selection.
The MC33171D is rated for operation from -40°C to +125°C ambient temperature range, but the maximum junction temperature (TJ) should not exceed 150°C. The device's thermal performance can be improved by using a heat sink or a thermally enhanced package.
To ensure low-dropout operation, the input voltage (VIN) should be at least 1.5V higher than the output voltage (VOUT), and the bias voltage (VBIAS) should be connected to a stable voltage source. The datasheet provides more detailed information on biasing and startup requirements.
The recommended output capacitor value is 1-10 μF, and the type should be a low-ESR ceramic or tantalum capacitor. The output capacitor helps to filter the output voltage and reduce noise. The datasheet provides more detailed guidance on output capacitor selection.