Maxim provides a recommended PCB layout in the datasheet, but it's essential to follow good PCB design practices, such as keeping the analog and digital grounds separate, using a solid ground plane, and minimizing noise coupling. Additionally, place the decoupling capacitors close to the device and use a low-ESR capacitor for the VCC pin.
To ensure proper power-up and power-down, follow the recommended power-up sequence in the datasheet. Apply VCC before applying any input signals, and ensure that VCC reaches its minimum specified voltage before applying any inputs. During power-down, remove input signals before removing VCC.
The datasheet doesn't specify a maximum capacitive load, but as a general rule, the device can drive a capacitive load of up to 100pF. However, it's essential to consider the output impedance, slew rate, and settling time when driving capacitive loads. If you need to drive a larger capacitive load, consider adding a buffer or using a device with a higher drive capability.
The LMX358AKA+ has built-in ESD protection, but it's still essential to follow proper ESD handling procedures during manufacturing, assembly, and testing. Use ESD-safe materials, handle the device by the body or use an ESD wrist strap, and avoid touching the pins or exposed die.
The thermal resistance of the LMX358AKA+ package is not specified in the datasheet, but it's typically around 30-40°C/W for a 16-pin QSOP package. This value can vary depending on the PCB design, thermal vias, and airflow. Consider using thermal simulation tools or consulting with a thermal expert to ensure proper thermal management.