The maximum input voltage for the L78L08ACZ is 35V, but it's recommended to keep it below 30V for reliable operation.
To ensure stability, a minimum output capacitance of 10uF is recommended, and the ESR (Equivalent Series Resistance) should be less than 1 ohm.
The dropout voltage of the L78L08ACZ is around 2V, which means the input voltage should be at least 2V higher than the output voltage for proper regulation.
The L78L08ACZ is rated for operation up to 125°C, but the output current should be derated for temperatures above 85°C to prevent overheating.
A TVS (Transient Voltage Suppressor) diode can be used to protect the L78L08ACZ from input voltage surges, and a fuse can be added to prevent overcurrent conditions.