The maximum voltage that can be applied to the L6234 is 50V, but it's recommended to keep it below 40V for reliable operation.
The sense resistor value depends on the desired current limit and the voltage drop across the resistor. A good starting point is to use the formula Rsense = 0.5V / Ilim, where Ilim is the desired current limit.
The bootstrap capacitor (Cboot) is used to generate the high-side gate drive voltage. A good starting point for Cboot is 10nF to 22nF, but the optimal value depends on the specific application and switching frequency.
Proper thermal management is crucial for the L6234. Ensure good heat dissipation by using a heat sink, thermal interface material, and a PCB design that allows for good airflow. Monitor the junction temperature (TJ) and keep it below 150°C.
Keep the high-current paths short and wide, and use a solid ground plane to reduce EMI. Place the sense resistor close to the L6234 and use a Kelvin connection to minimize noise. Avoid routing high-frequency signals near the L6234.