The maximum voltage rating of the bootstrap capacitor should be at least 2x the maximum voltage of the VCC supply, typically 15V to 20V.
The IR2130 has a built-in dead-time generator that can be set using the DT pin. A dead-time of 100ns to 200ns is typically recommended.
A fast-recovery diode with a voltage rating of at least 20V and a current rating of 1A to 2A is recommended, such as the 1N4937 or MUR160.
Shoot-through current can be prevented by ensuring proper dead-time, using a suitable bootstrap capacitor, and adding a small resistor (e.g. 10 ohms) in series with the high-side switch output.
The IR2130 can operate up to 500 kHz, but the maximum frequency depends on the specific application and the switching losses. A frequency of 100 kHz to 200 kHz is typically recommended.