The maximum voltage that can be applied to the input pins is ±40V, but it's recommended to keep it within ±20V for optimal performance.
The gain of the INA169 is fixed at 50V/V. You can calculate the output voltage using the formula: Vout = (Vin x Gain) + Vref, where Vin is the input voltage and Vref is the reference voltage.
The REF pin is used to set the output voltage reference point. You can connect it to a voltage reference or a voltage divider to set the output voltage range.
Yes, the INA169 can be used with a single supply voltage. However, the input common-mode voltage range is limited to VCC-2V to VCC+0.5V. You may need to use a voltage divider or a level shifter to adjust the input voltage range.
You can reduce the noise and ripple in the output voltage by adding a capacitor (e.g., 10nF) between the output pin and the GND pin. You can also use a low-pass filter or a voltage regulator to further reduce the noise.